What is the correct action for a nurse about to administer medication to a client with allergies?

Asking the client about an allergy to the prescribed medication is crucial for ensuring patient safety. This step allows the nurse to confirm any known allergies that the client may have, especially to the specific medication being administered. By doing so, the nurse can take necessary precautions to prevent an adverse reaction, which can be life-threatening.

In healthcare, it is standard practice to verify a patient's allergies before giving any medication. This dialogue can help identify any potential cross-reactivities or sensitivities that may not be documented in the patient's record. It also reinforces the nurse’s obligation to involve the client in their care and decision-making process, enhancing communication and trust.

This approach aligns with safe nursing practice guidelines, which emphasize the importance of thorough assessment and patient education prior to medication administration. It not only protects the client but also upholds the ethical standards of nursing care.