What is the first step in the nursing health assessment?

In a nursing health assessment, the first step is to wash the hands. This practice is essential for maintaining infection control and ensuring the safety of both the nurse and the client. By washing hands before beginning any assessment or procedure, the nurse minimizes the risk of transmitting potential pathogens, thereby safeguarding the client's health. This is a crucial aspect of standard precautions in nursing and reflects the importance of hygiene in healthcare settings.

While gathering equipment, greeting the client, and providing privacy are all important components of the assessment process, hand hygiene must always be prioritized first. This demonstrates a commitment to patient safety and respect for infection control protocols, which are foundational to quality nursing care.